標(biāo)準(zhǔn) | 題目 | 類型 | 等同標(biāo)準(zhǔn) | 測試設(shè)置 | 測試場地 |
CISPR 12 | Vehicles, boats, and internal combustion engine driven devices – Radio disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of receivers except those installed in the vehicle/boat/device itself or in adjacent vehicles/boats/devices | RE | SAE J551-2 | 150kHz~30MHz:單極天線,僅垂直方向測量。30MHz~200MHz:雙錐天線。200MHz~1000MHz:對數(shù)天線。(或使用tuned dipoles測試整個頻率范圍) 10米法測試中,天線需離地3米,離被測車輛外沿10米并對準(zhǔn)引擎中點。車輛兩邊均需測量。3米法測試中天線需離地1.8米 | 測試場地需模擬開闊場,需進(jìn)行NSA(歸一化場地衰減)測量以獲得用于校正的偏離數(shù)據(jù)。 |
CISPR 25 | Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engines – Radio disturbance characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of on-board receivers | RI / RE | SAE J551-4 和 SAE J1113-41 | 在暗室測試過程中,150kHz~30MHz:單極天線,僅垂直方向測量。30MHz~200MH:雙錐天線。200MHz~1000MHz:對數(shù)天線。TEM小室也可用于本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的測試。本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的整車測試目的在于了解無線電通訊(車載或非車載)如何被車輛中不同系統(tǒng)所影響的,例如,雨刮器會如何影響無線電通訊 | 當(dāng)使用暗室時,所采用的吸波材料在70MHz以上的吸收效能應(yīng)不少于6dB |
SAE J551-1 | Performance Levels and Methods of Measurement of Electromagnetic Compatibility of Vehicles, Boats (up to 15 m), and Machines (16.6 Hz to 18 GHz) | | 定義 | 定義 | |
SAE J551-2 | Test limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of vehicles, Motorboats, and spark-ignited Engine Driven Devices (Cancelled in 2006) | RE | CISPR 12 | 見CISPR 12 | 見CISPR 12 |
SAE J551-4 | Test limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of vehicles and devices, broadband and narrowband, 150kHz to 1000MHz (Cancelled in 2006) | RE / RI | CISPR 25 | 見CISPR 25 | 見 CISPR 25 |
SAE J551-5 | Performance Levels and Methods of Measurement of Magnetic and Electric Field Strength from Electric Vehicles, Broadband, 9 kHz To 30 MHz | | | 電動車特定限值 | |
SAE J551-11 | Vehicle Electromagnetic Immunity--Off-Vehicle Source | RI | ISO 11451-2 | 天線與被測車輛間不需要鋪設(shè)吸波材料。天線需放置在距離車輛引擎中心點至少2米的位置。電場均勻性為水平方向的1.5米直徑的圓形區(qū)域,其中200MHz以上的80%的頻率點的場強(qiáng)差需介于±3dB范圍內(nèi) | 屏蔽暗室 |
SAE J551-12 | Vehicle Electromagnetic Immunity--On-Board Transmitter Simulation | Self RI | ISO 11451-3 | | 符合SAE J551-1 和J551 -2要求的屏蔽房 |
SAE J551/13 | Vehicle Electromagnetic Immunity—Bulk Current Injection | CI | ISO 11451-4 | 可采用無吸波材料的屏蔽房,但也可在有吸波材料的屏蔽室中進(jìn)行測試 | |
SAE J551/15 | Vehicle Electromagnetic Immunity--Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) | ESD | ISO 10605 | 屏蔽房 | |
SAE J551/17 | Vehicle Electromagnetic Immunity—Power Line Magnetic Fields | | | 可容納整車及磁場生成線圈的大面積場地 | 建議采用屏蔽室 |
ISO 11451-1 | Road vehicles — Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy Part 1: General and definitions | | SAE J551-1 | 定義 | |
ISO 11451-2 | Road vehicles — Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy — Part 2: Off-vehicle radiation sources | RI | SAE J551-11 | 天線與被測車輛間不需要鋪設(shè)吸波材料。天線需放置在距離車輛引擎中心點至少2米的位置。場均勻性平面為水平方向的1.5米直徑的圓形區(qū)域,其中200MHz以上的80%的頻率點的場強(qiáng)差需介于±3dB范圍內(nèi) | 屏蔽暗室 |
ISO 11451-3 | Road vehicles — Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy — Part 3: On-board transmitter simulation | Self RI | SAE J551-12 | | 符合SAE J551-1 和J551 -2要求的屏蔽房 |
ISO 11451-4 | Road vehicles — Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy — Part 3: Bulk current injection (BCI) | CI | SAE J551-13 | 可采用無吸波材料的屏蔽房,但也可在有吸波材料的屏蔽室中進(jìn)行測試 | |
2004/104/EC Annex I Annex II A Annex II B | Requirements met by vehicles and electrical / electronic sub-assemblies fitted to a vehicle | | SAE J551-1 | 定義 | |
2004/104/EC Annex IV | Method of measurement of radiated broadband emissions from vehicles | RE | CISPR 12 | 150kHz~30MHz:單極天線,僅垂直方向測量。30MHz~200MHz:雙錐天線。200MHz~1000MHz:對數(shù)天線。(或使用tuned dipoles測試整個頻率范圍) 10米法測試中,天線需離地3米,離被測車輛外沿10米并對準(zhǔn)引擎中點。車輛兩邊均需測量。3米法測試中天線需離地1.8米 | 測試場地需模擬開闊場,需進(jìn)行NSA(歸一化場地衰減)測量以獲得用于校正的偏離數(shù)據(jù)。 |
2004/104/EC Annex V | Method of measurement of radiated narrowband emissions from vehicles |
2004/104/EC Annex VI | Method of testing for immunity of vehicles to electromagnetic radiation | RI | | 天線與被測車輛間不需要鋪設(shè)吸波材料。天線需放置在距離車輛引擎中心點至少2米的位置。場均勻性要求與天線垂直的1米長的水平線上的點間場強(qiáng)差不大于6dB | 線性吸波暗室 |